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Topic: Boiling point of these two molecules.  (Read 4506 times)

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Offline junbumkim

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Boiling point of these two molecules.
« on: April 11, 2007, 10:03:27 PM »
In general, the boiling point increases in the order of Diatomic Element -> Monatomic Element -> Non Polar Compound ->Polar Compound.

How would you know which has higher boiling point between HCl, and LiF ?

Both are polar. I would assume F is has a smaller radius than Cl so it's higher electron negativity. Thus, LiF would have higher boiling pt. Am I correct?

Offline lemonoman

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Re: Boiling point of these two molecules.
« Reply #1 on: April 11, 2007, 11:16:01 PM »
Another things to remember is covalent compounds boil at temperatures MUCH lower than ionic ones do...because of the bonding involved between the molecules.

So keeping in mind that HCl is a liquid at room temperature, and LiF is an ionic solid ... maybe that will help you out :)

Offline billnotgatez

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Re: Boiling point of these two molecules.
« Reply #2 on: April 11, 2007, 11:31:40 PM »
Is not hydrogen Chloride a gas at room temperature?

Offline lemonoman

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Re: Boiling point of these two molecules.
« Reply #3 on: April 12, 2007, 02:36:49 AM »
Is not hydrogen Chloride a gas at room temperature?



Oops.  I always just think about the aqueous HCl one sees in labs.  HCl boils at -85 C at STP.

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