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Topic: Pi Back-bonding - What is it?  (Read 2311 times)

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Offline Cooper

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Pi Back-bonding - What is it?
« on: February 21, 2013, 06:24:36 PM »
Hi,

Is pi back-bonding more inorganic chemistry than organic? Sorry if it is, a mod can move my post if necessary.

So an alkene comes and is a pi donor to a transition metal complex. Then, in turn, the TM donates electrons from its d orbitals to a vacant pi* orbital. But I am a little confused as to what the bond looks like? I thought bonds had to be from atom to atom but I saw this picture (http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Zeise%27sSalt.png). It looks like a sigma bond (so why is an alkene called a "pi donor"? I get that they are pi electrons from the double bond.) connected to a pi bond.

Is pi back-bonding an actual bond or is it more just a stabilizing effect like hyperconjugation?

Any help is much appreciated.

Thanks!

PS I'm new to this whole transition metal thing, so please be light on the hardcore terminology. :)
~Cooper :)

Offline Cooper

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Re: Pi Back-bonding - What is it?
« Reply #1 on: February 22, 2013, 04:33:41 PM »
EDIT: I figured out that's more of a stabilizing effect than a bond.
~Cooper :)

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