carbon atoms are 1s22s22p2, hence have 6 electrons: you're right
however, the 1s2 part usually is considered a "closed shell", and hence with no further relevance to the situation: they just are there, and don't do nothing
the remaining 4 electrons (2s22p2) are called "valence electrons" , and those are the ones usually considered in chemistry
of those ,carbon has 4 ( and C+ therefore 3), and they are the ones to be included in Lewis structures, orbital discussions and thatlike
hence, 3 hydrogens and 1 C+ do have 6 of those in total, and you need to provide orbitals belonging to this situation
regards
Ingo