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Topic: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy  (Read 3209 times)

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Offline ajax0604

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Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« on: April 08, 2014, 02:40:05 AM »
I am looking at a question which asks why a wavelength of 370nm is used instead of 250nm to analyze a fluorescent brightener in a laundry detergent (it absorbs strongly at both these wavelengths). Is it because the solvent (distilled water) absorbs at around 200nm and could interfere? Is there another reason?

Offline Big-Daddy

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #1 on: April 08, 2014, 09:08:47 AM »
Let's see the full question.

Offline DrCMS

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #2 on: April 08, 2014, 09:40:49 AM »
What part of the brightener absorbs at ~370nm and what part absorbs at ~250nm.  Which part is more unique to the OBA?

Offline ajax0604

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #3 on: April 09, 2014, 10:39:19 PM »
Here is the full question:
Fluorescent brighteners are added to washing powders and it is these agents that cause white clothes to appear blue under ultraviolet light. One particular brightener absorbs ultraviolet light strongly at 250 and 370nm. The absorbances for a series of standard solutions of the brightener were measured using a wavelength of 370nm. Suggest one reason why this wavelength might be selected in the analysis rather than a wavelength of 250nm.

Offline Corribus

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #4 on: April 09, 2014, 10:57:55 PM »
Maybe approach it generally. What are typical reasons you would select one wavelength over another?
What men are poets who can speak of Jupiter if he were like a man, but if he is an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be silent?  - Richard P. Feynman

Offline ajax0604

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #5 on: April 20, 2014, 08:09:21 AM »
Then is it sufficient to say that 370nm is more strongly absorbed than 250nm?

Offline DrCMS

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #6 on: April 20, 2014, 02:58:04 PM »
Then is it sufficient to say that 370nm is more strongly absorbed than 250nm?

No.

Offline ajax0604

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #7 on: April 20, 2014, 10:27:41 PM »
I don't understand so could you explain it?

Offline Babcock_Hall

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Re: Choosing suitable wavelength for uv-vis spectroscopy
« Reply #8 on: April 21, 2014, 09:41:04 AM »
Based on the information you have provided so far, there is no reason to believe that the molar absorptivities at the two wavelengths are different.  I suspect the reason lies elsewhere.

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