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Topic: Balancing redox  (Read 1999 times)

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Offline muffins

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Balancing redox
« on: April 20, 2014, 04:21:21 PM »
Hey all. I have a general question about redox reactions (just for my own understanding). Is it possible that in one reaction there will be more than one oxidizing or reducing agent? if anyone can, i'd like to see an example of that.

The next is an assignment question that I'm not sure much about. I need to balance the half reactions based on this reaction:
As2S3(aq)+NO3-(aq)  :rarrow: H3AsO4(aq)+S(s)+NO(g)

So I figured that arsenic in As2S3(aq) has oxidation number 3+. nitrogen in NO3-(aq) is 5+. then arsenic in H3AsO4(aq) is 5+, and nitrogen in NO(g) is 2+. The question is about S(s), what is the oxidation number of this? I did a bit of searching and couldn't find much info about sulfur existing in this form. Is it 0 because it's in a solid state? which brings me to ask, do all solids have oxidation number 0?

Thanks alot

Offline Borek

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Re: Balancing redox
« Reply #1 on: April 20, 2014, 04:48:09 PM »
Is it possible that in one reaction there will be more than one oxidizing or reducing agent?

That would yield two separate reactions IMHO.

The question is about S(s), what is the oxidation number of this?

Oxidation number of a free element is always 0.

Note: it should be S(s) (state symbol not subscripted).
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Offline muffins

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Re: Balancing redox
« Reply #2 on: April 20, 2014, 04:55:34 PM »
Thanks for your quick response Borek!
How do I address this reaction then? It seems like there are 2 reduction agents?
« Last Edit: April 20, 2014, 05:06:31 PM by muffins »

Offline Borek

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Re: Balancing redox
« Reply #3 on: April 20, 2014, 05:56:05 PM »
But their ratio is constant, so they work as one.

This is not a trivial one, but your fist half reaction can be a complete oxidation of As2S3.
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Offline muffins

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Re: Balancing redox
« Reply #4 on: April 20, 2014, 06:06:47 PM »
Thank you very much

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