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Topic: Magnesium nitride stoichiometry question  (Read 2256 times)

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Offline Caden

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Magnesium nitride stoichiometry question
« on: October 14, 2014, 11:07:09 AM »
I've been trying to solve this problem:  If you react Mg in a crucible filled with air to form MgO and Mg3N2 you end with 0.47g
You then add water which reacts with the Magnesium nitride to form MgO and ammonia gas.  The total amount of MgO is 0.486g.
The balanced equations came out as
2Mg + O2 :rarrow: 2MgO
3Mg+ N2  :rarrow: Mg3N2
Mg3N2 + 3H2:rarrow: 3MgO + 2NH3
I need to figure out how much Mg3N2 I started with.
Beyond that I am stumped.  I converted the .486g of MgO into moles, but couldn't see anywhere to go with that.  I know there is some algebraic principles involved here but I don't know where to start.
« Last Edit: October 14, 2014, 11:49:23 AM by Caden »

Offline Corribus

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Re: Magnesium nitride stoichiometry question
« Reply #1 on: October 14, 2014, 11:38:38 AM »
You need to say what you tried... and also you need to say what the actual question is. What does it want you to find? (I'm guessing, the starting amount of Mg.)
What men are poets who can speak of Jupiter if he were like a man, but if he is an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be silent?  - Richard P. Feynman

Offline johnnyjohn993

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Re: Magnesium nitride stoichiometry question
« Reply #2 on: October 20, 2014, 06:47:46 AM »
You have : 0.486g of MgO  Using stoichiometric relationship


0.486g MgO x ___1mol MgO____ x____1mol Mg3N2___x___100.95 g/mol Mg3N2_____
                      40.31 g/molMgO                       3mol MgO                               1molMg3N2             

=  0.406g of Mg3N2

Offline mjc123

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Re: Magnesium nitride stoichiometry question
« Reply #3 on: October 20, 2014, 08:35:15 AM »
So 0.486g MgO is equivalent to 0.406g Mg3N2.
But you had a mixture of the two solids, weighing 0.47g. How much Mg3N2 was in that mixture?

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