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Topic: Propane combustion  (Read 2140 times)

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Offline Justanotherstudent

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Propane combustion
« on: April 20, 2015, 10:21:12 PM »
Hi, first of all sorry for any english mistakes I could make, it is a second language to me.  ;D

I have a highschool chemistry homework and there is a problem that I'm very unsure how to solve. It goes like this :

''What quantity of energy is produced by the combustion of 3kg of propane?''

Any help would be greatly appreciated!! Thank you so much  ;D ;D

Offline Corribus

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Re: Propane combustion
« Reply #1 on: April 20, 2015, 11:29:08 PM »
The forum's policy is that you have to show your work to receive help. If you have no idea where to start, writing a balanced reaction is always a good first step.
What men are poets who can speak of Jupiter if he were like a man, but if he is an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be silent?  - Richard P. Feynman

Offline Justanotherstudent

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Re: Propane combustion
« Reply #2 on: April 20, 2015, 11:49:03 PM »
Oh. I didn't know that sorry.  ??? Well I believe that the equation of the combustion of propane is :

C3h8 + 5O2 = 3Co2 + 4H20

I think I have to find the heat of the propane combustion first and it would be (according to my calculs, so still unsure) :

2,312kj/C° x 10,0 C° = -23,12KJ

then :

0,500/44,11 = 0,0113 mol

so :

? KJ/ 1mol = -23,12KJ/0,0113mol = 23,12 x 1mol/0,0113mol = -2046,02KJ

But then I'm totally lost, how do I integrate the 3kg factor in this equation? to find the energy produced. :-\

Offline sjb

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Re: Propane combustion
« Reply #3 on: April 21, 2015, 01:09:48 AM »
Oh. I didn't know that sorry.  ??? Well I believe that the equation of the combustion of propane is :

C3H8 + 5O2  :rarrow: 3CO2 + 4H2O

I think I have to find the heat of the propane combustion first and it would be (according to my calculs, so still unsure) :

2,312 kJ/C° x 10,0 C° = -23,12 kJ ...

Where has the 2312 kJ/C° figure come from?

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