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Topic: Solubility Curves  (Read 2421 times)

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Offline Boron Moron

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Solubility Curves
« on: July 29, 2015, 08:13:28 AM »
I have been wondering for some time why the relationship between solubility and temperature is non-linear. Does anyone know of any resources that would help explain the reason for the non-linear nature of these curves?

Thanks.

Offline mjc123

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Re: Solubility Curves
« Reply #1 on: July 29, 2015, 08:53:57 AM »
Think of the equilibrium constant Ksol. We know (I hope) that lnKsol = -ΔGsol°/RT = -ΔHsol°/RT + ΔSsol°/R
Thus dlnKsol/dT = ΔHsol°/RT2 (assuming ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature, which is usually true to a first approximation, over a relatively small temperature range)
The RHS is fairly constant over a small temperature range, hence it is lnK, not K, that varies linearly with temperature.

Offline Old_Doc48

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Re: Solubility Curves
« Reply #2 on: July 30, 2015, 08:47:05 AM »
I have been wondering for some time why the relationship between solubility and temperature is non-linear. Does anyone know of any resources that would help explain the reason for the non-linear nature of these curves?

Thanks.
What evidence do you have that would lead you to believe solubility and temperature is linear?

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