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Topic: Rate of reaction question.  (Read 1555 times)

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Offline KneelsBoar

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Rate of reaction question.
« on: May 15, 2017, 09:17:48 AM »
Hey, I'm struggling a bit with this question.

For a simple chemical reaction:

3A + B → C + 2D

The rate of the reaction is given by -Δ[A]/Δt.

Which of the rate equations below is equal to -Δ[A]/Δt

Select one:
a. 3Δ[D]/2Δt
b. -3Δ[D]/2Δt
c. -2Δ[D]/3Δt
d. 2Δ[D]/3Δt

I know that in a system with more than one reactant, rate of reaction can be related by:

-1/a x Δ[A]/ΔT = -1/b x Δ[ B]/ΔT = 1/c x Δ[C]/ΔT = 1/d x Δ[D]/ΔT

But I'm not sure how to apply this rule or what it really means :P

Thanks.
« Last Edit: May 15, 2017, 09:43:37 AM by Borek »

Offline Borek

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Re: Rate of reaction question.
« Reply #1 on: May 15, 2017, 09:47:14 AM »
It is just about stoichiometry. If for every single mole of consumed B one mole of C is produced, [tex]\frac {dB}{dt} = -\frac {dC}{dT}[/tex] Just apply this line of thinking to other substances, remembering their stoichiometric coefficients.
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