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Topic: Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds  (Read 2632 times)

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Offline strugglingwithhw

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Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds
« on: June 04, 2017, 01:22:33 PM »
I am not sure how to name these compounds... I know to start with finding the longest carbon chain but I am really stuck on what these compounds are. Any help is really appreciated!!!!
« Last Edit: June 04, 2017, 01:43:39 PM by Borek »

Offline Borek

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Re: Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds
« Reply #1 on: June 04, 2017, 01:44:26 PM »
Per forum rules you have to show your attempts at answering the question to receive help. Please write what you got so far.
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Offline strugglingwithhw

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Re: Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds
« Reply #2 on: June 04, 2017, 09:40:12 PM »
For the first diagram, there are 5 carbons in the ring so the parent name would be cyclopentene. There is an ethyl group and a methyl group on I think numbers 1 and 3 (not too sure how the numbering would work but am trying!) so I think the name would be 1,3-dimethylcyclopentene. Is this correct?

For the second the carbon chain is 3 long so the parent name would be propene, with methyl groups on the third carbon. I am not sure how to consider the triple bond or how to consider the two methyl groups on each end. Any help is appreciated!

Offline Borek

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Re: Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds
« Reply #3 on: June 05, 2017, 03:36:37 AM »
It can't be "dimethyl" if there are two different chains (methyl and ethyl).

Triple bond is a part of the longest chain.

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Offline strugglingwithhw

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Re: Grade 12 Chem: Naming Compounds
« Reply #4 on: June 05, 2017, 09:58:11 PM »
Oh yes I see. So it would be 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopentene?

I am still struggling for the second diagram. How do you name a triple bond and add in the two methyl groups on each end of the structure?

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