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Chemistry Forums for Students => High School Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: kissoftalons on August 29, 2005, 03:36:14 PM

Title: Polarity of HCN
Post by: kissoftalons on August 29, 2005, 03:36:14 PM
Identify the shape of HCN and characterize it as being polar or non-polar.

I know that HCN is straight (shape), but I'm not completely sure if its polar or non-polar. My guess is polar because the C-N has a has a higher electroneg. difference than the H-C part. Thus making it polar...but a previous worksheet with the same question has the answer non-polar written. Could someone confirm the answer?
Title: Re:Polarity of HCN
Post by: Blueshawk on August 29, 2005, 04:11:40 PM
HCN should be polar.

H and C have different electronegativities. so there is a polar bond b/w H and C, with C more electronegative..

and the triple bond between C and N is polar too, with N more electronegative than C.

the overall polarity is    -|------>
                                  H-C---N
                 (partial + on H)      (partial - on N)

Title: Re:Polarity of HCN
Post by: kissoftalons on August 29, 2005, 04:15:42 PM
That was what I thought too.  Thanks for the confirmation!
Title: Re:Polarity of HCN
Post by: Blueshawk on August 29, 2005, 04:33:01 PM
NP