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Topic: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound  (Read 4617 times)

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Offline demonat0r

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Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« on: January 29, 2009, 04:39:53 PM »
Xe and F2 gasses are put into a chamber. The partial pressure of F2 is 8.0 atm while the partial pressure of Xe is 1.7 atm. After the reaction is complete, the partial pressure of pure F2 is now 4.6 atm and a solid is formed. What is the formula of that solid?
a) XeF2
b) XeF3
c) XeF4
d) XeF
e) XeF8

i have no idea how to do this problem and it was on my test. please help.

Offline macman104

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #1 on: January 29, 2009, 05:31:23 PM »
You can relate partial pressures to moles ratios.  Also, you can infer that because the question says "after the reaction is complete" and only the partial pressure of F2 is given, that all of the Xe reacted. 

Can you figure out how to compute how much of everything reacted using that information?

Offline demonat0r

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #2 on: January 29, 2009, 06:26:08 PM »
oh ok so since 1.7 moles of Xe and (8.0-4.6 = 3.4) 3.4 moles of F2 reacted,
1.7 / 5.1 = .333
3.4 / 5.1 = .666

1/3 Xe and 2/3 F
so would the formula be XeF2?

Offline macman104

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #3 on: January 29, 2009, 07:21:34 PM »
Yup, or you can look at it like F having twice as much as Xe

Offline ARGOS++

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #4 on: January 29, 2009, 07:49:53 PM »

Offline macman104

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #5 on: January 29, 2009, 07:51:02 PM »
ARGOS, nice catch, thanks!  You are correct, it is F2!

Offline ARGOS++

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #6 on: January 29, 2009, 08:01:02 PM »

Dear macman104;

But as I told:   So the correct formula will be a little different:  c.) XeF4 and not XeF2!

Good Luck!
                    ARGOS++


Offline demonat0r

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Re: Gas Problem / Determining Formula for a Compound
« Reply #7 on: January 30, 2009, 01:47:07 AM »

Dear macman104;

But as I told:   So the correct formula will be a little different:  c.) XeF4 and not XeF2!

Good Luck!
                    ARGOS++



ahhh thanks for the catch there!

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