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Topic: Rate Laws  (Read 10074 times)

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Offline Joules23

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Rate Laws
« on: January 30, 2008, 01:49:23 PM »
The rate law for the following reaction at some temperature is given below.


2 NOBr(g)  2 NO(g) + Br2(g)

(a) If the half-life for this reaction is 2.00 s when [NOBr]0 = 0.900 M, calculate the value of k for this reaction.
 .556 L/mol·s
(b) How much time is required for the concentration of NOBr to decrease to 0.137 M?
 ??? s

I need help with part (b)...
would the change in [NOBr] be .900-.137=.763
and the Delta t = X-2 (x is what im solving for)
then set that equal to (.556)[.900]^2
« Last Edit: January 30, 2008, 02:03:46 PM by Joules23 »

Offline Yggdrasil

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Re: Rate Laws
« Reply #1 on: January 30, 2008, 02:55:07 PM »
To solve the problem you have to treat the rate law as a differential equation and integrate the differential equation to find an equation for the concentration of NOBr as a function of t.  It may be helpful to look up integrated rate equations in your chemistry text.

Offline Joules23

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Re: Rate Laws
« Reply #2 on: January 30, 2008, 03:04:01 PM »
ln[NOBr] = -kt + ln[NOBr]2o

k=.556
[NObr]=.137
[NOBr]o=1.8

yes?

Offline champ

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Re: Rate Laws
« Reply #3 on: January 30, 2008, 05:33:41 PM »
the order of this reaction is second so use the equation for 2nd order reaction.
1/[A]=1/[A]o+akt  ;D
now u solve for "t" and you'll get your answer...

Offline LQ43

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Re: Rate Laws
« Reply #4 on: January 30, 2008, 05:43:49 PM »
1/[A]=1/[A]o+akt  ;D
now u solve for "t" and you'll get your answer...

no a before the kt

Offline champ

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Re: Rate Laws
« Reply #5 on: January 30, 2008, 05:51:26 PM »
there is "a" before kt because in this reaction order its value is 2. i hope your answer is approximately 6 seconds...
is it???? if not please correct me.. thanx

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