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Chemistry Forums for Students => Organic Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: Walker on September 10, 2007, 02:18:21 PM

Title: Synthesis of cyclopentadiene (the hard way.)
Post by: Walker on September 10, 2007, 02:18:21 PM
it s simple homework  a bicycle sinthesis (not really sure on the english spelling)
found the required reactives for the correspondong diels alder reaction.

but one of the components is a ciclopentadiene and its need to be made from scratch (no stoichometry required)

it all done in the paper efficiency is irrelevant.

So i go CaC2 +H2O = etyne C---C (triple bond)

join carbon chains with organometalic reactions.

them im stuck with 1-3 pentadiene and It doesnt look like any amount of heat or radiation will make it a cycle.

what should I do? Im taking the wrong approach? or is there a way to make it by some weird diels alder or the like (butadiene+???)
Title: Re: Synthesis of cyclopentadiene (the hard way.)
Post by: kiwi on September 10, 2007, 05:22:40 PM
do you want cyclopentadiene, or a substituted form? you can make unsubstituted cyclopentadiene by cracking dicyclopentadiene in a retro-Diels-Alder reaction.
Substituted cyclopentadienes are a little harder, but there are a few ways depending on what level you're at. Simple approaches (on paper!) include grignard addition to cyclopentenone then elimination; more complex approaches might rely on a catalytic cyclisation of alkenyl-allenes with a something like gold(I)phosphine complexes.
Title: Re: Synthesis of cyclopentadiene (the hard way.)
Post by: Walker on September 10, 2007, 09:46:26 PM
thanks for the input can you elaborate on the cyclization of alkenyl alkenes
since I forgot to mention every organic compound to be used must be synthetised from inorganic reactions.

electrocyclic through conjugated alkenes is the base knowledge i have.