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Chemistry Forums for Students => High School Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: kimochi1988 on November 29, 2007, 12:11:29 AM

Title: acid/base problem
Post by: kimochi1988 on November 29, 2007, 12:11:29 AM
1.In terms of  "hard and soft" acid base concept, which end of the SCN- ion would you expect to coordinate to Ru3+ and to Ru 2+??



2. Indicate which of the following Lewis bases(ligands) should be able to coordinate through more than one donor atoms, and indicate for such bases the hard and soft ends:
a) SO4 2-,  b)S2O3 2-,  c)SCN-,    d) NO3-



3.Please comment on the fact that the only important ore of mercury is cinnabar, HgS, whereas zinc occurs in nature as sulfides, silicates, carbanates, and oxides.


4. briefly explain why BF3 is monomeric while ALCL3 is a dimer..

thx all!!
Title: Re: acid/base problem
Post by: DevaDevil on November 29, 2007, 05:14:12 PM
in forum rules: show that you at least attempted the problem.
Title: Hard / soft acid base questions!!
Post by: kimochi1988 on December 02, 2007, 05:45:23 AM
Q:In terms of  "hard and soft" acid base concept, which end of the SCN- ion would you expect to coordinate to Ru3+ and to Ru 2+??

i know ru3+ is hard
and ru2+ is softer

but i don't know if S or CN is softer....
Title: Dimer vs monomeric
Post by: kimochi1988 on December 02, 2007, 06:56:11 AM
why AlCl3 is dimer and BF3 is monomeric?

is it related to the outermost orbital?
B cannot obtain octet rule??