Chemical Forums

Chemistry Forums for Students => High School Chemistry Forum => Topic started by: NaOH on February 18, 2010, 05:08:49 PM

Title: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: NaOH on February 18, 2010, 05:08:49 PM
I have a chemical reaction project and I am going to do the following

CH3COOH + NaCO3 :rarrow: NaCH3COO,CO2, OH-

CuSO4 + NaHCO3  :rarrow: NaSO4, CO2, Cu(OH)2

CuSO4 + NaCO3  :rarrow:  NaSO4, CO2, CuO

I just wanted to verify with you guys at the forum if the products of the reactions are correct.
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: cpncoop on February 18, 2010, 05:19:21 PM
I think there are a couple of slight problems here.  For the first reaction, you can't go from having a neutral reactant side (net charge of zero), to a product with a net charge of -1.... so I think the product is sodium acetate (NaCH3COO), and HCO3 (carbonic acid).  I realize that carbonic acid can further break down into water and CO2, but the equation would have to be rebalanced in order to indicate that.

Foir the next two, the products should include Na2SO4, (NaSO4 is a charged species), so you will need to rebalance those equations as well.

So to summarize, you need to balance the equations so that the products that should form are possible.
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: NaOH on February 18, 2010, 06:04:33 PM
Thanks for the advice.
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: Borek on February 18, 2010, 06:23:49 PM
Beware - HCO3 is not a correct formula of carbonic acid.

Reactions between copper ions and carbonates are rather complicated, with product being usually a mixture of carbonate and basic carbonates, with different amounts of hydration water.
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: NaOH on February 18, 2010, 06:41:34 PM
In other words the CH3COOH with NaCO3 makes NaCH3COO and H2CO3 and the CO2 of the reaction is because H2CO3 dicomposes
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: cpncoop on February 18, 2010, 06:48:11 PM
Whoops... good catch on carbonic acid... my fault.
Title: Re: Just cheching a chemical reaction
Post by: Borek on February 19, 2010, 02:48:58 AM
NaCO3

Na2CO3.