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Topic: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?  (Read 2150 times)

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Offline Fish200398

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What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« on: November 12, 2019, 07:47:03 AM »
24 g graphite burned incompletely, 14g CO dan 66 g CO2 are produced.
C + O2 = CO2 394kJ
CO + 1/2O2 = CO2 283 kJ
A. Calculate heat of formation of CO
B. How much heat energy is generated by this reaction?

I can answer for A, 111kJ the answer. But what about B? What does it mean?

Offline chenbeier

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #1 on: November 12, 2019, 08:36:43 AM »
B is the sum of both reactions.

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #2 on: November 12, 2019, 09:29:15 AM »
Ok. The answers to choose is 505kJ, 646.5 kJ, 702kJ, 788kJ, 843.5kJ

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #3 on: November 12, 2019, 09:29:56 AM »
What 'this reaction' refers to?

Offline mjc123

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #4 on: November 12, 2019, 09:35:10 AM »
24 g graphite burned incompletely, 14g CO dan 66 g CO2 are produced.

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #5 on: November 12, 2019, 09:56:50 AM »
Sum of the 2 is 394+283 = 677kJ there is no exactly same in the answer?

Offline mjc123

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #6 on: November 12, 2019, 11:54:03 AM »
You don't just sum the two. What reactions are going on (where does the CO come from?), and how much of each?

Offline AWK

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #7 on: November 12, 2019, 12:08:57 PM »
You have the molar heat of combustion C to CO2 given. You calculated the molar heat of combustion C to CO.
In the combustion reaction, you received 0.5 mol CO and 1.5 mol CO2 (the numbers can be calculated in memory without a calculator).
How much heat energy is generated by this reaction?
AWK

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #8 on: November 12, 2019, 02:19:08 PM »
1.5 x 394 kJ? Because CO2 is 1.5 mol.
And 0.5 x 283kJ? Because CO is 0.5 mol thus CO2 is 0.5 mol?
But i get 732.5 kJ?

Offline AWK

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #9 on: November 12, 2019, 02:23:32 PM »
Quote
283kJ
???
AWK

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #10 on: November 12, 2019, 02:38:52 PM »
1.5x394kJ and 0.5x111kJ and it is 646.5kJ. Is the heat of formation of CO2 the same as heat of combustion of CO2 ?

Offline AWK

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #11 on: November 12, 2019, 02:44:20 PM »
Just think
C + 1/2O2
AWK

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #12 on: November 12, 2019, 11:08:41 PM »
I dont get it. What do you mean? What i mean is, we use heat formation of CO that is 111kJ, then we sum it with heat formation of CO2 right? But known info is heat combustion of CO2. So is it the same thing heat combustion and heat of formation of CO2?

Offline mjc123

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #13 on: November 13, 2019, 04:30:25 AM »
CO2 can't be combusted. The heat of formation of CO2 is the same as the heat of (complete) combustion of C, i.e. the heat of the reaction
C + O2  :rarrow: CO2

Offline Fish200398

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Re: What is the heat energy generated in this reaction?
« Reply #14 on: November 13, 2019, 05:48:16 AM »
Thanks mjc123

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