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Esterificaton of Acetic anhydride + alcohols
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lukas.stib:
Hello chemists,
how does the synthesis of esters of acetic acid from acetic anhydride and alcohols proceed? I should also perform reflux, and then distill the ester, and I should use excess alcohol or acetic anhydride?
Thank you, Lukáš S.
Meter:
Look up how acid anhydrides react as electrophiles.
Babcock_Hall:
You might want to pick up a copy of Tietze and Eicher's book, "Reactions and Syntheses in the Organic Laboratory."
rolnor:
I suggest mix them 1:1 and reflux over night. This should give you a pure product but ditillation can be good if not. This reaction can be exothermic so you should use a large flask and fill it to just 1/5 or so, otherwise the mixture could spurt out from the flask.
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