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Topic: Boiling point in hydrocarbons  (Read 778 times)

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Offline Nestwr

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Boiling point in hydrocarbons
« on: October 27, 2021, 05:05:57 AM »
Greetings from Europe! I would like to ask about the boiling point between propane, propene and propyne.

Considering the molecular mass criteria someone would say the right boiling point sequence is Propane > Propene > Propyne . Wrong.

Considering the covalent bonds presence another one would say that Propyne > Propene > Propane is the right answer. Close but still wrong.

Can someone explain me why the right order in terms of boiling point is Propyne > Propane > Propene ?

Offline rolnor

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Re: Boiling point in hydrocarbons
« Reply #1 on: October 27, 2021, 06:45:07 AM »
I think the interaction between molecules can be so complex that simple rules are difficult, its depending on factors such as geometry besides dipole interactions etc. and this is hard to predict.

Offline Nestwr

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Re: Boiling point in hydrocarbons
« Reply #2 on: October 27, 2021, 07:32:34 AM »
Thank you Rolnor but i am optimistic. I believe there has to be a clear explanation out there and someone will help me to figure out.

Offline rolnor

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Re: Boiling point in hydrocarbons
« Reply #3 on: October 27, 2021, 08:49:21 AM »
There is a explanation but you can probably not use this for any hydrocarbon.

Offline Corribus

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Re: Boiling point in hydrocarbons
« Reply #4 on: October 27, 2021, 09:02:17 AM »
Think molecular shape and probably also pi-pi interactions.
What men are poets who can speak of Jupiter if he were like a man, but if he is an immense spinning sphere of methane and ammonia must be silent?  - Richard P. Feynman

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