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Topic: NMR analysis  (Read 1020 times)

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Offline Cututu

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NMR analysis
« on: January 02, 2024, 02:10:52 AM »
I did ester coupling between acid carboxylic containing bromo and alcohol. I purified and got pure product (TLC). But when I check H-NMR, the CH2 adjacent to bromide shows 2 triplet peaks with very different intensities ( the smaller one appears in the low field) . And next CH2 also shows similar phenomena ( the smaller appears in the high field). How can I explain it?

Online Babcock_Hall

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #1 on: January 02, 2024, 10:52:49 AM »
What solvent did you use?

Offline Cututu

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #2 on: January 02, 2024, 09:37:36 PM »
What solvent did you use?
I used acetone-d6

Online Babcock_Hall

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #3 on: January 03, 2024, 10:10:12 AM »
I meant to ask, "Which solvent did you use for the reaction, and have you checked the shift(s) associated with it versus you unexplained peaks."  BTW there is a useful list of NMR impurity peaks.  Fulmer et al. "NMR Chemical Shifts of Trace Impurities: Common Laboratory Solvents, Organics, and Gases in Deuterated Solvents Relevant to the Organometallic Chemist" 2010.  DOI: 10.1021/om100106e.
« Last Edit: January 03, 2024, 12:10:52 PM by Babcock_Hall »

Offline clarkstill

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #4 on: January 04, 2024, 07:26:00 AM »
Any possibility of isomers or rotamers in the structure?

Online Babcock_Hall

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #5 on: January 04, 2024, 11:28:02 AM »
Is it possible that the impurity will not be detected by TLC?  This might happen if one is using fluorescence quenching and the molecule does not absorb UV light, for example.  Or the impurity may be too low in concentration to detect on a TLC plate.

Offline Cututu

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #6 on: January 10, 2024, 04:40:12 AM »
I meant to ask, "Which solvent did you use for the reaction, and have you checked the shift(s) associated with it versus you unexplained peaks."  BTW there is a useful list of NMR impurity peaks.  Fulmer et al. "NMR Chemical Shifts of Trace Impurities: Common Laboratory Solvents, Organics, and Gases in Deuterated Solvents Relevant to the Organometallic Chemist" 2010.  DOI: 10.1021/om100106e.
Sorry for the mistake. I used DCM for reaction

Offline Cututu

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #7 on: January 10, 2024, 04:46:07 AM »
Is it possible that the impurity will not be detected by TLC?  This might happen if one is using fluorescence quenching and the molecule does not absorb UV light, for example.  Or the impurity may be too low in concentration to detect on a TLC plate.
At the first time I saw it, I also thought it was an impurity. so, I also tried to purify several times, and another person in my lab got the same NMR result too when he did this reaction. After that, I checked starting and it also has the same phenomenon.

Offline rolnor

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Re: NMR analysis
« Reply #8 on: January 11, 2024, 01:11:10 AM »

It would simplify if you draw the structure. If you have several conformations that are stable this might give double peaks like this

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