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Topic: Dont know what equation to use?  (Read 4515 times)

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Offline jaysup_2006

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Dont know what equation to use?
« on: March 31, 2007, 02:09:07 PM »
I am not sure what equation or equations to use for this problem:

A 112 g sample of copper (specific heat capacity = 0.20 J °C-1 g-1) is heated to 85.1°C and then placed in a container of water at 22.3°C. The final temperature of the water and copper is 25.1°C. What is the mass of the water in the container, assuming that all the heat lost by the copper is gained by the water?

I think I use this one, because T-final is given for both, and only unknown is mass of water,(heat capacity of water is contant right, 4.184, i think?)  +(mc?T)copper  =  ?(mc?T)

allanf

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Re: Dont know what equation to use?
« Reply #1 on: March 31, 2007, 02:19:33 PM »
Yes, thats the right equation.  The problem is one of simple conservation of heat, so all you have to do is re-arrange for the mass of water and plug-in the right numbers.

Offline jaysup_2006

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Re: Dont know what equation to use?
« Reply #2 on: March 31, 2007, 02:25:03 PM »
so, would my equation look like..

(112g)(.20)(25.1-85.1)= -[(x)(4.184)(22.3-25.1)]

allanf

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Re: Dont know what equation to use?
« Reply #3 on: March 31, 2007, 03:06:49 PM »
looks good to me.  a quick in my head calculation would say the mass of water is around 115g.

Offline jaysup_2006

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Re: Dont know what equation to use?
« Reply #4 on: March 31, 2007, 04:16:04 PM »
Yup, I worked it out to 114.722, I have to go by significant figures though, which is two, so it gets rounded to 110
(i hate sig figures) Thanks for all the help ;D

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