April 28, 2024, 02:59:30 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide  (Read 9256 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline lifeline

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 3
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« on: June 30, 2007, 04:44:11 AM »
This should be an easy question, but I really have no clue.

Ok if I have 100ml of hydrogen peroxide and I'm told it's 50% pure, how do I confirm that. What's the formula?

And if I want to increase of decrease the purity how do I do that? (Is it by adding water for decrease and boiling it to evaporate water to increase)?

I apologise for the quesiton, I'm a novice.

Offline iceman

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 14
  • Mole Snacks: +2/-0
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #1 on: June 30, 2007, 11:51:22 AM »
search for it on www.google.com put in Hydrogen Peroxide Formula. and you should get all the answers your looking for

Offline constant thinker

  • mad scientist
  • Sr. Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 1275
  • Mole Snacks: +85/-45
  • Gender: Male
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #2 on: June 30, 2007, 11:48:16 PM »
Or use wikipedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_Peroxide

Yes adding or removing water would change the concentration (purity) of the hydrogen peroxide in solution.
"The nine most terrifying words in the English language are, 'I'm from the government and I'm here to help.' " -Ronald Reagan

"I'm for anything that gets you through the night, be it prayer, tranquilizers, or a bottle of Jack Daniels." -Frank Sinatra

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27665
  • Mole Snacks: +1801/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #3 on: July 01, 2007, 04:05:37 AM »
Yes adding or removing water would change the concentration (purity) of the hydrogen peroxide in solution.

It may be nit picking, but I don't think concentration and purity are interchangegable. Imagine 5% w/w solution of hydrogen peroxide, that contains nothing but H2O2 and H2O. That's pure. Now add a pinch of - say - iron sulfate. It is still 5%, but it is by no means pure now.

So the bottom line is - define pure first, ask questions later ;)

I suppose lifeline means just concentration, but who knows...
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline mir

  • Fascinated organic chemist
  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 310
  • Mole Snacks: +13/-3
  • Gender: Male
  • Visit my blog: mir.humle.be
    • My humble homepage with norwegian articles
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #4 on: July 01, 2007, 04:22:43 AM »
Ok if I have 100ml of hydrogen peroxide and I'm told it's 50% pure, how do I confirm that.

You might try to titrate the solution of H2O2. You can't make the solution more concentarted by heating, when the H2O2 most likely will decomponate. And concentrate a peroxide? Who wanna do that? Remember Kursk...
No single thing abides, but all things flow.
Fragment to fragment clings, and thus they grow
Until we know and name them.
Then by degrees they change and are no more
The things we know.
- Titus Lucretius Carus

http://www.ife.no

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27665
  • Mole Snacks: +1801/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #5 on: July 01, 2007, 04:55:05 AM »
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline lifeline

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 3
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #6 on: July 02, 2007, 05:08:45 AM »
I've tried google and wikipedia, and had no luck.

Yes what I should have said was 'concentration' and not 'purity'.

mir, I've read that you can increase the concentration through heating, but it's dangerous. But's that's not the problem I'm facing, as I'm more interested in decreasing the concentration, which is simple, but the problem is finding out the concentration of my solution.

Let's say I have a 30% solution of H2O2, I add some H2O to the solution, now it's decreased in concentration, but how do I find out the exact concentration of my solution?

Is there some kind of formula to figure it out, possibly involving comparing the size (ml) to the weight (g)? As H2O2 weighs more than H2O. Or is it guess work?

I really appreciate the help, thanks.

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27665
  • Mole Snacks: +1801/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #7 on: July 02, 2007, 05:17:05 AM »
See lecture on dilutions. Note that you may need density tables - these are not calculated, but rather measured. Check my CASC (although I am not sure if free trial contains hydrogen peroxide table, I am afraid this one is available only in registered version).
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline lifeline

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 3
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #8 on: July 02, 2007, 05:23:20 AM »
See lecture on dilutions. Note that you may need density tables - these are not calculated, but rather measured. Check my CASC (although I am not sure if free trial contains hydrogen peroxide table, I am afraid this one is available only in registered version).

Cheers, I'll have a look anyway  ;D

Offline mir

  • Fascinated organic chemist
  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 310
  • Mole Snacks: +13/-3
  • Gender: Male
  • Visit my blog: mir.humle.be
    • My humble homepage with norwegian articles
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #9 on: July 02, 2007, 03:56:11 PM »
No single thing abides, but all things flow.
Fragment to fragment clings, and thus they grow
Until we know and name them.
Then by degrees they change and are no more
The things we know.
- Titus Lucretius Carus

http://www.ife.no

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27665
  • Mole Snacks: +1801/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: How to find out composition of Hydrogen Peroxide
« Reply #10 on: July 02, 2007, 05:20:39 PM »
TBH - I speak Polenglish ;)
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Sponsored Links