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Topic: Determining a unknown concentration.  (Read 5001 times)

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Offline Lozia

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Determining a unknown concentration.
« on: March 02, 2008, 12:15:06 PM »
I have done an a back titration experiment using Mohr's salt and dichromate. Firstly I standardised some KMnO4 to which I got the concentration of 0.0195mol L-1. I then used the equation to find the concentration of my Mohr's salt.

MnO4 + 5Fe2+ + 8H+ --> Mn2+ + 5Fe3+ + 4H2O

I got the concentration to be 0.0894mol L-1

The equation for the dichromate is:

Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ +  14H+ --> 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ +  7H2O

For the titration where I had both Mohr's salts and dichromate together I got: 20.9cm3 and 21.0cm3.

If any more info is needed let me know :)

Its not just a case of saying 6 Mohr's salts react with 1 dichromate, so 0.002 moles of mohr's salts reacts with 0.000333moles of dichromate? Then working concentration out from the volume and moles?

Offline Borek

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Re: Determining a unknown concentration.
« Reply #1 on: March 02, 2008, 12:51:40 PM »
Honestly - I have no idea what you did and what you are looking for. Describe your procedure in more details.
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Offline Lozia

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Re: Determining a unknown concentration.
« Reply #2 on: March 02, 2008, 01:07:22 PM »
Lol, Ok, reading that back, I can see that I haven't explained to well.

The procedure or the aim of the experiment was to determine the concentration of the dichromate using back titration. The first thing I did was to standardise potassium permanganate to find the exact concentration of it. I then titrated a mixture of dichromate and mohr's salts with the standardised potassium permanganate. I then did a blank titration which was just using the mohr's salt and not dichromate. So I know the concentration of the mohr's salt and the potassium permanganate. I just somehow have to use these to find the concentration of the dichromate.

Offline Borek

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Re: Determining a unknown concentration.
« Reply #3 on: March 02, 2008, 01:33:22 PM »
OK, so you have to find out how much Mohr salt was 'eaten' by the added dichromate. That should be easy - you are right about 1:5 ratio of Fe2+ and permanganate, you are right about 1:6 ratio for Fe2+ and dichromate - that's all simple stoichiometry :)
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Offline Lozia

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Re: Determining a unknown concentration.
« Reply #4 on: March 02, 2008, 01:45:56 PM »
Sooo, 0.0004 permanganate reacts with 0.002 mohr's salt. Then 0.002moles mohrs salt with 0.000333 dichromate. So then, to find concentration, I just do 0.000333/(volume i titrated)?

Thank you.

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