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Topic: volumetric analysis calculation  (Read 4077 times)

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Offline MartynYarrow

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volumetric analysis calculation
« on: May 22, 2008, 11:18:28 AM »
In the determination of a mixture of NaCl and NaBr, 2.000g of the mixture is dissolved in water and made up to 250ml in a graduated flask. 25.0ml of this halide solution mixture required 24.80ml of 0.100M AgNO3 solution to react. Calculate the composition in weight of the mixture.

my attempt:

NaCl + AgNO3 ----> NaNO3 + AgCl
NaBr + AgNO3 ----> NaNO3 + AgBr

no. of moles of AgNO3  = 0.100 x 24.80/1000= 0.00248
no. of moles of NaCl + NaBr in 25.0ml solution = 0.00248

then I failed to continue....

Offline Borek

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Re: volumetric analysis calculation
« Reply #1 on: May 22, 2008, 11:34:52 AM »
You have two sums - sum of masses and sum of number of moles. This gives two equations in two unknowns.
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Offline MartynYarrow

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Re: volumetric analysis calculation
« Reply #2 on: May 22, 2008, 09:21:54 PM »
Let there're x grams of NaCl and y grams of NaBr

x + y = 2.000g -----------(1)

x/58.5 + y/102.9 = 0.0248 --------------(2)

By solving (1) and (2),

x= 0.727 and y= 1.273.

Is there any mistake in my calculation?

Offline Borek

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Re: volumetric analysis calculation
« Reply #3 on: May 23, 2008, 03:39:35 AM »
Your equation (2) lists 0.0248 instead of 0.00248. Could be it is just a typo. Otherwise equations are correct.
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