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Topic: Kr or F2 smallest dipole-dipole forces.  (Read 7400 times)

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Offline NewtoAtoms

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Kr or F2 smallest dipole-dipole forces.
« on: May 30, 2008, 06:41:12 PM »
Hello Chemists,

I have a questions I am hoping someone can answer for me.

Which of the following two has the smaller dipole-dipole force:

F2, or Kr

VERY ODD QUESTION I KNOW... but here is my rational and perhaps if I am off could someone offer some assistance.

F2 is a non polar molecule therefore it is has no dipole forces
Kr is an unreactive noble gas, which also doesn't have dipole forces, however it's just a lone element.

Therefore I would conclude that F2 has a smaller dipole-dipole force

Am I correct?

Thank you everyone!!!

Offline nj_bartel

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Re: Kr or F2 smallest dipole-dipole forces.
« Reply #1 on: May 30, 2008, 07:07:11 PM »
 http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_can_you_tell_if_there_is_a_dipole_moment_or_not

neither have any dipole moment.  I believe you're thinking of London dispersion forces, which are primarily based upon MW.

Offline NewtoAtoms

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Re: Kr or F2 smallest dipole-dipole forces.
« Reply #2 on: May 30, 2008, 07:59:31 PM »
Thank you for your response,

However my question asks:

Which of the substances F2, Kr, CH4, HF

has the smallest dipole-dipole forces

and I don't know if it would be either F2 or Kr.

Thank you for your help.

Offline nj_bartel

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Re: Kr or F2 smallest dipole-dipole forces.
« Reply #3 on: May 30, 2008, 08:10:27 PM »
well, ch4 doesnt have a dipole moment either, only LDF's.  CH4/Kr are both radially symmetric, while F2 isn't, but Kr has by far the largest MW of those given.  My guess would be Kr, but I'm not entirely sure.

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