April 29, 2024, 07:47:30 AM
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Topic: Why is NH4Cl ionic?  (Read 12614 times)

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Offline maccha

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Why is NH4Cl ionic?
« on: September 29, 2009, 09:40:30 PM »
Okay so my chem prof explained that NH4+ always exists as an ion and therefore forms an ionic bond with Cl-. Okay. But then wouldn't HCN be ionic as well because there is are H+ and CN- ions?

If you consider electronegativites between each bond, I can understand that HCN would be made up of covalent bonds. But with the same logic, wouldn't NH4Cl be made up of covalent bonds also?

I feel like both methods contradict each other. If someone could clarify that would be great.

Offline Dan

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Re: Why is NH4Cl ionic?
« Reply #1 on: September 30, 2009, 03:49:00 AM »
Draw a basic dot-and-cross diagram for the ammonium ion. Looking at your diagram, is there any atom you could bond the chloride to covalently?
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