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Topic: 13C NMR n-butane  (Read 4965 times)

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Offline zeoblade

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13C NMR n-butane
« on: October 14, 2009, 03:51:06 AM »
I should have posted this a lot earlier because I have to give my answer very soon. I was wondering about how many resonances are expected in 13C NMR of n-butane and am thinking that the number of unique chemical environments dictates how many resonances there are. Looking at the structure, I don't know where the symmetry lies so I am inclined to say two: C1 + C4 and C2 + C3 but in the back of my mind, I feel there should be four resonances for each carbon. Can anyone clarify this for me?

Offline plankk

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Re: 13C NMR n-butane
« Reply #1 on: October 14, 2009, 04:24:59 AM »
Every peak in 13C NMR derives from diffrent carbon. So if you look at n-butane, you can see that C1 and C4 are the same, and also C2 and C3 are the same. "The same" means their electron enivorments are identical - they have the same neighbour. So we will see in the 13C spectrum only two peaks.

In the attachment the red line is a bisector of molecule.

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