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Topic: Determine concentration of bromine  (Read 6624 times)

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Offline hope35

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Determine concentration of bromine
« on: February 16, 2010, 07:19:19 PM »
Hi, this is a question from my physical chemistry lab. So I have to determine the concentration of my original bromine solution. It given me ε for Br2 at 400 nm is 160 L/mole *cm.

For my experiment, I diluted the orginal bromine solution. In a 100 mL volumetric flask, I used 8mL bromine solution and fill the rest with water. I took a UV vis spectrum of it and found a wavelength at 393.2nm.

Not very sure how I should approach this question.

Offline renge ishyo

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Re: Determine concentration of bromine
« Reply #1 on: February 17, 2010, 02:27:56 PM »
You have to read the absorbance from your graph at 400 nm. Then together with the given ε, you can calculate the concentration in your diluted Br2 sample using Beer's Law: A=εlc. Then you have to back calculate to the original concentration of the Br2 before you diluted it to 100 ml (use M1V1=M2V2).

Offline hope35

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Re: Determine concentration of bromine
« Reply #2 on: February 17, 2010, 03:32:21 PM »
That looks right, but I don't know what "l" is. It was not given in the lab manual. Unless I'm suppose to look it up in the internet.

Offline renge ishyo

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Re: Determine concentration of bromine
« Reply #3 on: February 17, 2010, 03:37:34 PM »
"l" is the path length of the cuvette you have used. It is usually 1 cm.

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