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Topic: Water solubility of dihydroxybenzenes  (Read 6431 times)

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Offline Meccano

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Water solubility of dihydroxybenzenes
« on: February 19, 2010, 04:01:27 PM »
The solubility of phenol in water (g/100 mL water) is 9,3. Hydroquinone (p-dihydroxybenzene) 5.9 g; catechol (o-dihydroxybenzene) 43 g and resorcinol (m-dihydroxybenzene) 110g/100 mL water. What is the reason for this difference in water solubility? Maybe molecular symmetry is involved in the low solubility of hydroquinone, and intra H-bonding is the reason for the lower solubility of catechol compared to resorcinol. But I am only guessing. Any suggestions?

Offline nj_bartel

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Re: Water solubility of dihydroxybenzenes
« Reply #1 on: February 19, 2010, 04:27:50 PM »
Those were my guesses as well!

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