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Musings on Ideal Gas Law PV=nRT
billnotgatez:
1m³ = 1000.0L
now the light shines on my head
billnotgatez:
This is a rewrite of a previous post with better formatting
Please correct me if these thoughts have errors ---
When analyzing some Ideal Gas problems you can treat them as an ideal gas in situation 1 and situation 2.
Given the general Ideal Gas Law formula
[tex] PV=nRT [/tex]
Both situations can be represented mathematically by
[tex] Situation 1 ~ \Longrightarrow ~~ (P_1 \times V_1) = (n_1 \times R \times T_1) [/tex]
[tex] Situation 2 ~ \Longrightarrow ~~ (P_2 \times V_2) = (n_2 \times R \times T_2) [/tex]
It follows mathematically
[tex] Situation 1 ~ \Longrightarrow ~~ (R) = \frac{(P_1 \times V_1) }{ (n_1 \times T_1)} [/tex]
[tex] Situation 2 ~ \Longrightarrow ~~ (R) = \frac{(P_2 \times V_2) }{ (n_2 \times T_2)} [/tex]
Since R is the same in both situations (it is a constant)
[tex] \frac{(P_1 \times V_1) }{ (n_1 \times T_1)} = \frac{(P_2 \times V_2) }{ (n_2 \times T_2)} [/tex]
Algebraically this can be converted to (cross-multiplying)
[tex] (P_1 \times V_1 \times n_2 \times T_2) = (P_2 \times V_2 \times n_1 \times T_1) [/tex]
Therefore rearranging the variables
[tex] (P_2) = \frac{(P_1 \times V_1 \times n_2 \times T_2) }{ (V_2 \times n_1 \times T_1)} [/tex]
Or
[tex] (V_2) = \frac{ (P_1 \times V_1 \times n_2 \times T_2) }{ (P_2 \times n_1 \times T_1)} [/tex]
Or
[tex] (T_2) = \frac { (P_2 \times V_2 \times n_1 \times T_1) }{ (P_1 \times V_1 \times n_2)} [/tex]
Or
[tex] (n2) = \frac{(P_2 \times V_2 \times n_1 \times T_1) }{ (P_1 \times V_1 \times T_2)} [/tex]
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