A "solvent blank" is one type of quality control sample that is included in an analytical run. The "s.b." gives the analyst two important bits of information: 1) were the chemicals I used to extract, dissolve, or dilute the test sample with actually clean of sample analytes, and 2) was the instrument that I used to analyze the samples with also clean of the sample target analytes? A simple experiment is to just go through the entire extraction procedure without adding test sample to it---just use the chemical reagents in the normal amounts. Then, inject (or assay) the sample and see if you get a signal above baseline. If "No", then your analytical procedure meets quality control and you can trust the true results of your analyzed sample. If "yes", then it means that your chemical reagents or instrument has some ''contamination" that needs to be rectified prior to generating trustworthy data.