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Topic: Relationship of E and H  (Read 3432 times)

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Offline LHM

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Relationship of E and H
« on: August 20, 2010, 09:53:09 PM »
 :delta: Eo is measured at constant volume and  :delta: Ho is measured at constant pressure. For the reaction:
2C(s) + O2(g)  :rarrow: 2CO(g)  :delta: Ho<0 kJ
How do the  :delta: Eo and  :delta: Ho compare for this reaction?
A)  :delta: Eo <  :delta: Ho
B)  :delta: Eo > :delta: Ho
C)  :delta: Eo =  :delta: Ho
D) Impossible to tell from this information.

I know that  :delta: Go=-nFEo= :delta: H - T :delta: S. Those were the only equations I could think of that were related to each other. However, you would end up needing n, T, and  :delta: S so I don't get how you would do this problem. Is there some other relationship or equation that I'm missing?


Offline Schrödinger

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Re: Relationship of E and H
« Reply #1 on: August 21, 2010, 03:02:59 AM »
I don't think  $$ \Delta /$$:Eo refers to the emf of the cell.... I think it refers to the change in the internal energy of the system
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Offline LHM

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Re: Relationship of E and H
« Reply #2 on: August 21, 2010, 10:51:25 PM »
So does this have to do with H=U+PdV then? How do you know what PdV is?

Offline MrTeo

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Re: Relationship of E and H
« Reply #3 on: August 22, 2010, 01:43:55 AM »
Considering that the pressure is constant and there are 2 moles of gaseous product and only one mole of gaseous reagent you can say the volume increases (dV>0), which is enough to answer the question.
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Offline LHM

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Re: Relationship of E and H
« Reply #4 on: August 23, 2010, 10:42:09 PM »
Oh I see, thank you very much :)

I have one more question though, why did they have to mention that  :delta: E o is measured at constant volume?

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