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Topic: Are these bonds polar?  (Read 3368 times)

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Offline MiturBinlsderty

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Are these bonds polar?
« on: October 06, 2010, 06:37:51 PM »
Are double bonds to oxygen ( C = O ) and (O-H ) bonds polar? if so what makes them polar?

Offline Jorriss

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #1 on: October 06, 2010, 06:46:06 PM »
Do you know what polar means?

Offline ooosh

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #2 on: October 06, 2010, 09:03:36 PM »
In a broad sense,the bond covalent bonding two different atoms is polar.

Offline igloo5080

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #3 on: October 07, 2010, 08:18:27 AM »
You need to research the concept of 'electronegativity', because this is what it's all about.

Offline AllUnits

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #4 on: October 16, 2010, 09:21:37 PM »
The O-H bond is definitely polar. This is because of the large difference in electronegativity values between the two atoms.

Offline _rob

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #5 on: November 06, 2010, 06:03:53 PM »
Both of these bonds are polar, oxygen is far more electronegative than either Carbon or Hydrogen.

Electronegativity describes the tendancy of an atom to withdraw electron density toward itself in a covalent bond, in this case, leaving the carbon atom or the hydrogen atom electron deffieient and so will result in a partial positive charge (delta+) on these atom, while the Oxygen atom will aquie a partial negative (delta-) charge.

This is how bonds become polar, due to electronegativity difference in the atoms sharing the bond.

Rob

Offline rackye

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Re: Are these bonds polar?
« Reply #6 on: November 06, 2010, 07:09:22 PM »
that's right Rob  :) in addition if you want you can calculate the value of the dipolar moment which is given in debye units

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