April 26, 2024, 11:13:46 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: energy of a line of the Balmer Series  (Read 5947 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

afchick7689

  • Guest
energy of a line of the Balmer Series
« on: September 04, 2005, 04:01:47 PM »
The question asks to calculate the energy of line 'd' of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum and gives a value of the wavelength as equal to 4080 angstroms. I am lost with this one- is there a formula for calculating energy? Should i convert the angostroms into some other measure? Can anyone just point me in the right direction, please?

Offline Yggdrasil

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 3215
  • Mole Snacks: +485/-21
  • Gender: Male
  • Physical Biochemist
Re:energy of a line of the Balmer Series
« Reply #1 on: September 04, 2005, 04:09:20 PM »
E = hf, where

E = energy of the photon
h = Planck's constant (~6.63x10-34)
f = frequency of the photon

Frequency and wavelenght (l) are related by the formula:
fl = v,
where v is the speed of the wave (in the case of EM radiation in a vacuum, v=c).

afchick7689

  • Guest
Re:energy of a line of the Balmer Series
« Reply #2 on: September 05, 2005, 10:46:11 AM »
ok that makes sense, so i converted the angstroms into meters:

4 080 angstroms = 408 nanometers
408 nm |             1m              = 4.08 x 10-7 m
            | 1 000 000 000 nm

but in order to find the value of f (frequency) i still need the speed of the wave (b/c frequency * wavelength = speed)... where do i get this from???

Offline xiankai

  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 785
  • Mole Snacks: +77/-37
  • Gender: Male
Re:energy of a line of the Balmer Series
« Reply #3 on: September 05, 2005, 11:00:17 AM »
i think he specified the speed as c.
one learns best by teaching

afchick7689

  • Guest
Re:energy of a line of the Balmer Series
« Reply #4 on: September 05, 2005, 11:38:59 AM »
ok so can someone check my work here-- are these units all correct??

Calculate the energy of line ā€˜dā€™ of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum.  The value of the wavelength = 4080 angstroms.

4 080 angstroms = 408 nanometers
408 nm |             1m              = 4.08 x 10-7 m
            | 1 000 000 000 nm

E = hf where: E = energy of the photon
h = Planck's constant (6.626068 Ɨ 10-34 m2 kg / s)
f = frequency of the photon
Frequency (f) and wavelength (l) are related by the formula:
fl = v,
where v is the speed of the wave (v = c) (c = 299 792 458 m / s)

f * 4.08 x 10-7m = 299 792 458 m/s
f = 7.3479 Hz

E = ( 6.626068 Ɨ 10-34 m2 kg / s) * 7.3479 Hz
E = 4.87 x 10-33 j

Sponsored Links