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Topic: Rate Law  (Read 3739 times)

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sundrops

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Rate Law
« on: September 18, 2005, 04:20:55 PM »
2HI(g)  -> H2(g) + I2(g)
Rate = -d[HI]/dt = k = 1.90×10-4 mol L-1 s-1

If the experiment has an initial HI concentration of 0.280 mol/L, what is the concentration of HI after 15.0 minutes?

ok, so the way I went about solving this problem is this:

rate= - (change in concentration) / (change in time)

so,
1.90*10^-1 mol/L/s = ([HI] - 0.280mol/L)/900s
0.171mol/L = [HI] -0.280mol/L
0.451 mol/L = [HI]

but that doesn;t work. can someone point out where I went wrong please?

Offline Mitch

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Re:Rate Law
« Reply #1 on: September 18, 2005, 04:33:58 PM »
your forgetting a squared term.
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Offline Donaldson Tan

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Re:Rate Law
« Reply #2 on: September 19, 2005, 02:24:30 AM »
rate = k [[HI]]2
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charco

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Re:Rate Law
« Reply #3 on: September 20, 2005, 09:02:56 AM »
substituting the initial value into the rate expression would give...

rate = k[HI]^x

rate = 1.90×10-4 mol L-1 s-1 = k[0.280 mol/L,]^x

You have two unknowns here.
How are you supposed to get the value of the order x from the data given?

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