April 19, 2024, 09:20:45 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Classifying these reactions?  (Read 25212 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline piotrkol1

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 4
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-0
Classifying these reactions?
« on: May 01, 2011, 08:33:19 PM »
Are they acid-base neutralization, precipitation, redox, or none of those three choices? I haven't been able to find any help in my text book.

1.) Ba(ClO3)2 -> BaCl2 + 3O2

2.) 2NaCl + K2S -> Na2S + 2KCl

3.) CaO + CO2 -> CaCO3

4.) KOH + AgCl -> KCl + AgOH

5.) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO2 -> Ba(NO2)2 + 2H2O

Thanks!

Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27652
  • Mole Snacks: +1800/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re: Classifying these reactions?
« Reply #1 on: May 02, 2011, 05:02:52 AM »
You have to show your attempts at solving the question to receive help. This is a forum policy.

At least some are obvious. If you have an acid and a base, what kind of reaction would you expect? What is characteritic for redox reaction?
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline someuser

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 4
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-1
  • Gender: Male
Re: Classifying these reactions?
« Reply #2 on: May 17, 2011, 04:14:51 AM »
Are they acid-base neutralization, precipitation, redox, or none of those three choices? I haven't been able to find any help in my text book.

1.) Ba(ClO3)2 -> BaCl2 + 3O2

2.) 2NaCl + K2S -> Na2S + 2KCl

3.) CaO + CO2 -> CaCO3

4.) KOH + AgCl -> KCl + AgOH

5.) Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO2 -> Ba(NO2)2 + 2H2O

1&2- redox
3- not sure
4- precipitation (AgOH)
5-acid-base neutralization

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7979
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Classifying these reactions?
« Reply #3 on: May 17, 2011, 08:29:35 AM »
2 - not redox
4 AgCl is also insoluble in water

1 and 4 correct
AWK

Offline someuser

  • New Member
  • **
  • Posts: 4
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-1
  • Gender: Male
Re: Classifying these reactions?
« Reply #4 on: May 17, 2011, 02:55:50 PM »
2 - not redox
4 AgCl is also insoluble in water

1 and 4 correct

I'm confused on #2. I thought ionic compounds (metals combining with non-metals) were oxidation-reduction reactions. It's a double displacements reaction (AB+CD ----> AD + CB) but I do not think sodium sulfide or potassium chloride are precipitates

#3 is a synthesis or combination reaction (A +B ----> AB which is a sub-category of transfer of electrons)... Technically number one is a combustion reaction (A + O2 ----> AxAy which is also a sub-category of transfer of electrons).

On question #4, I've had questions on chemistry tests where one of the reactants were "assumed" to be (aq) even when the solubility rules would indicate they would be (s).

I'm new and love chemistry so feedback is welcomed even though this isn’t my topic :-)  

Offline rabolisk

  • Chemist
  • Full Member
  • *
  • Posts: 494
  • Mole Snacks: +45/-25
Re: Classifying these reactions?
« Reply #5 on: May 17, 2011, 10:29:29 PM »
2 is somewhat confusing to me too, because it doesn't appear that any of those species are insoluble in water. It is like a precipitation.. except there will be no precipitate (unless huge amounts are used). Nevertheless, it is not redox.

3 is a synthesis reaction but it is interesting. First, it is not a redox reaction. Not all synthesis/combination reactions are redox reactions. On a test I would probably choose none of the above, although I can make a case for it being acid/base neutralization (Lewis acid/base). I suppose I can stretch it out and call it precipitation, but there are no ions, so I would not choose that.

5 is correct.

Sponsored Links