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Topic: 5 m solution of antifreeze  (Read 3239 times)

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Offline mac227

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5 m solution of antifreeze
« on: June 10, 2011, 11:51:37 AM »
How much would it cost to make a 2.5 kg 5 m (molality) solution of AlCl3 ($50 per 500 kg)?

Where do I begin?

Offline Nobby

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Re: 5 m solution of antifreeze
« Reply #1 on: June 10, 2011, 12:06:59 PM »
How to begin?

first get molecular weight of AlCl3. Then calculate what is the mass of 5 m of this salt. This is the value to make 1 kg. Then calculate how much you need for 2.5 kg. From the pricing you know 500 kg cost 50 bucks, what means 10 kg would cost 1 $.

Offline Borek

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Re: 5 m solution of antifreeze
« Reply #2 on: June 10, 2011, 04:34:09 PM »
Then calculate what is the mass of 5 m of this salt. This is the value to make 1 kg.

No. Reread the definition of molality.

mac: Nobby's path is close to correct one, just check why he is wrong.
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Offline mac227

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Re: 5 m solution of antifreeze
« Reply #3 on: June 10, 2011, 05:27:54 PM »
AlCl3 is 133.34 g/mol.          I need 2.5 kg of a 5 m (moles of solute/kg solvent) solution.

So if I have 25 moles of AlCl3 and add that too 5 kg of water (my solvent)  I get a 5 m solution correct?

Offline Borek

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Re: 5 m solution of antifreeze
« Reply #4 on: June 10, 2011, 05:42:07 PM »
AlCl3 is 133.34 g/mol.          I need 2.5 kg of a 5 m (moles of solute/kg solvent) solution.

So if I have 25 moles of AlCl3 and add that too 5 kg of water (my solvent)  I get a 5 m solution correct?

Yes, but you will get almost twice more solution than you need.
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