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Topic: Stoichiometry - Photosynthesis  (Read 11430 times)

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MaeP

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Stoichiometry - Photosynthesis
« on: October 01, 2005, 03:57:46 AM »
Im working on showing (through stoichiometry) how much Oxygen and Glucose would be theoretically formed if 1L (1000g) of water was consumed by a plant (through photosynthesis).

The formula for photosynthesis is:
6H2O + 6CO2 ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
   6     :    6     :        1        :   6        <--- the ratio's

m(H2O) = 1000g
M(H2O) = 18
therefore: n(H2O) = 1000/18 = 55.56mol

ratio of H2O to CO2 = 1:1 so n(CO2) = 55.56mol

ratio of H2O to O2 also 1:1 so n(O2) = 55.56mol
m = nM
M(O2) = 32
m(O2) = 55.56 x 32 = 1777.78g
Density of oxygen = 1.429g/L therefore in Litres the amount of oxygen produced would be 1244.07?

ratio of H2O to C6H12O6 is 6:1 therefore n(C6H12O6)=9.26,
M(C6H12O6) = 180.16,
m=nM, m(C6H12O6) = 1668.27g?

Is this correct? It doesnt seem very plausible (1 litre of water will give 1244 litres of oxygen??)

Offline Borek

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Re:Stoichiometry - Photosynthesis
« Reply #1 on: October 01, 2005, 04:52:32 AM »
Is this correct? It doesnt seem very plausible (1 litre of water will give 1244 litres of oxygen??)

Insert 55.56 moles into pV=nRT and you will have correct answer much earlier, without the need for oxygen density.

Your result is correct. It may seem large, but take a look at the density of oxygen - it is very low. Well, it's a gas after all ;)
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MaeP

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Re:Stoichiometry - Photosynthesis
« Reply #2 on: October 01, 2005, 05:28:11 AM »
I forgot about the general gas equation (should have used that to check my answer :D), but I did have to use stoichiometry in this case (that was the task)  ;D.
Thanks for the help  :)

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