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Topic: Electron affinity of SF5  (Read 3299 times)

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Offline BrockaFloka

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Electron affinity of SF5
« on: October 16, 2011, 11:54:03 PM »
The question is:

The electron affinity of SF5 is higher than that of S, F, or any other single atom. Explain this.

my attempt so far is saying that the electron density around the S in SF5 is low and its nucleus has a higher positive charge than atomic fluorine, so conditions to add another electron are better than in F. Does this sound correct?

We are doing some stuff with valence bond theory and MO theory in class but I do not know if those are applicable to this question
thanks for any *delete me*

Offline Schrödinger

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Re: Electron affinity of SF5
« Reply #1 on: November 28, 2011, 08:42:47 AM »
Yes, your explanation does seem correct to me.

However, another explanation that I could come up with was the extremely almost-symmetrical nature of the molecule SF5. Which means, given an opportunity, it would easily attract another unpaired electron (say from another F atom) to attain the octahedral geometry of SF6. Once this structure is attained, all electrons are paired, all sp3d2 orbitals are filled up doubly (assume hybridization at this stage). 
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