April 20, 2024, 01:00:06 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??  (Read 6954 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline Kartiky14

  • Regular Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 27
  • Mole Snacks: +0/-2
Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« on: July 01, 2012, 01:55:08 AM »
Well the formula mass depends upon the chemical formula and the molecular mass depends upon the molecular formula(as in case of AlCl3). Whats the distinction between the molecular formula and the chemical formula.(Wikipedia joins both terms with an "OR").

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7979
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #1 on: July 01, 2012, 02:10:22 AM »
start from seeing of empirical formula in wikipedia
AWK

Offline juanrga

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 231
  • Mole Snacks: +16/-11
    • juanrga - sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #2 on: July 01, 2012, 07:06:22 AM »
Well the formula mass depends upon the chemical formula and the molecular mass depends upon the molecular formula(as in case of AlCl3). Whats the distinction between the molecular formula and the chemical formula.(Wikipedia joins both terms with an "OR").

Yes, Wikipedia uses "chemical formula" and "molecular formula" as synonyms, but IUPAC recommends the term molecular formula.
Sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences

Offline juanrga

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 231
  • Mole Snacks: +16/-11
    • juanrga - sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #3 on: July 01, 2012, 07:08:57 AM »
start from seeing of empirical formula in wikipedia

I think that the poster is not asking for the difference between empirical formula and molecular formula.
Sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7979
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #4 on: July 01, 2012, 07:41:41 AM »
Quote
I think that the poster is not asking for the difference between empirical formula and molecular formula.
Posted on: Today at 13:06:22 Posted by: juanrga

from wikipedia - empirical formula
Quote
Empirical Formula gives the simplest ratio of the atoms in a molecule or a compound

 the molecular formula identifies the number of each type of atom in a molecule
AWK

Offline juanrga

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 231
  • Mole Snacks: +16/-11
    • juanrga - sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #5 on: July 02, 2012, 06:16:38 AM »
Quote
I think that the poster is not asking for the difference between empirical formula and molecular formula.
Posted on: Today at 13:06:22 Posted by: juanrga

from wikipedia - empirical formula
Quote
Empirical Formula gives the simplest ratio of the atoms in a molecule or a compound

 the molecular formula identifies the number of each type of atom in a molecule

Yes, but I still think that the OP is asking for the difference between chemical formula and molecular formula not for the difference between empirical formula and molecular formula.

According to the Wikipedia both are synonyms (in fact, molecular formula redirects to chemical formula). But I disagree and as noted above IUPAC prefers the term molecular formula.
Sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences

Offline AWK

  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 7979
  • Mole Snacks: +555/-93
  • Gender: Male
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #6 on: July 02, 2012, 06:46:34 AM »
It cannot be compare since IUPAC does not use the term: chemical formula

http://old.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/RB-prs310804/Chap4-3.04.pdf
AWK

Offline juanrga

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 231
  • Mole Snacks: +16/-11
    • juanrga - sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences
Re: Molecular formula or Chemical formula??
« Reply #7 on: July 03, 2012, 06:44:52 PM »
It cannot be compare since IUPAC does not use the term: chemical formula

http://old.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/RB-prs310804/Chap4-3.04.pdf

Effectively, there is nothing to compare. As stated above, Wikipedia gives chemical formula as if it was synonym for molecular formula, but are not synonyms. As a consequence IUPAC only uses the term "molecular formula" and this is the term that I recommended to the OP.
Sharing unified knowledge in pure and applied sciences

Sponsored Links