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Topic: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes  (Read 5796 times)

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Offline MasterMatt

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Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« on: April 03, 2012, 09:54:08 PM »
If you are given an empirical forumla, say FeCl3*6H2O and are asked to draw all isomers, how do you know what the geometry of the metal center is? Because, in this case, the inner sphere could be just the water ligands, and the outer sphere be ionically bonded chlorines. I know that you can draw the d molecular orbitals to see which geometry is most stable but doing that on an exam for a bunch of molecules would take way too much time.
Thanks!

Offline AWK

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Re: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« Reply #1 on: April 04, 2012, 01:16:07 AM »
"draw all isomers" means all possible isomers - forget about inner, outer and stability.
Take into account eventual cis, trans, fac, mer isomers

Start from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_complex
 or your textbook
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Offline dipesh747

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Re: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« Reply #2 on: April 04, 2012, 04:10:38 PM »
As its an empirical formula don't forget the about formation of dimers etc.

Offline AWK

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Re: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« Reply #3 on: April 05, 2012, 01:24:48 AM »
As its an empirical formula don't forget the about formation of dimers etc.
Show though one with formula FeCl3*6H2O
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Offline dipesh747

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Re: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« Reply #4 on: April 05, 2012, 03:58:47 AM »
http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2006/cp/b605200b

water is just a hydration shell, so I don't see why a dimer like this couldn't form.

Offline AWK

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Re: Drawing isomers for transition metal complexes
« Reply #5 on: April 05, 2012, 04:02:15 AM »
But this is about Fe2Cl6 ,not hydrates.
Compare to B2H6
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