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Topic: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?  (Read 6780 times)

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Offline Ann1234

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mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« on: April 05, 2012, 10:41:34 PM »
hello, I have this problem and I can't get anywhere with it.. :(

Ammonium nitrate, a potential ingredient of terrorist bombs, can be made nonexplosive by addition of diammonium hydrogen phosphate,(NH4)2HPO4- . Analysis of such a NH4NO3-(NH4)2HPO4 mixture showed the mass percent of nitrogen to be 30.47%. What is the mass ratio of the two components in the mixture?

I am not sure what do to with 30.47%, can someone give me some help on how should I start? thanks.. :)

Offline AWK

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Re: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« Reply #1 on: April 06, 2012, 03:28:30 AM »
It means that every 100 grams of your mixture contains 30.47 grams of nitrogen.
You should set 2 equation with 2 variables.
AWK

Offline Ann1234

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Re: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« Reply #2 on: April 06, 2012, 03:35:04 AM »
It means that every 100 grams of your mixture contains 30.47 grams of nitrogen.
You should set 2 equation with 2 variables.

okay I have that equation so far: mass N (NH4NO3) + mass N (NH4)2HPO4 = 30.47 GRAM

what I can't find is the second one, I tried calculating the %N on each compound and also that

mass nh4no3 + mass nh42hpo4 = 100 g and I ended up with 4 equations and 4 unknowns but the answer didn't make sense =(..


Offline Ann1234

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Re: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« Reply #3 on: April 06, 2012, 03:54:19 AM »


okay I have that equation so far: mass N (NH4NO3) + mass N (NH4)2HPO4 = 30.47 GRAM

what I can't find is the second one, I tried calculating the %N on each compound and also that

mass nh4no3 + mass nh42hpo4 = 100 g and I ended up with 4 equations and 4 unknowns but the answer didn't make sense =(..


[/quote]

oh I got it  ;D..I kept thinking why my answer didn't make sense so I checked numbers-I made a mistake when I calculated the % of N in NH4NO3--thanks for the help as always!!!  :D


Offline AWK

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Re: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« Reply #4 on: April 06, 2012, 04:59:10 AM »
mass N in (NH4NO3) + mass N in (NH4)2HPO4 = 30.47 GRAM
mass NH4NO3 + mass (NH4)2HPO4 = 100.00 GRAM
AWK

Offline Ann1234

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Re: mass ratio in a mixture problem..?
« Reply #5 on: April 06, 2012, 12:29:34 PM »
mass N in (NH4NO3) + mass N in (NH4)2HPO4 = 30.47 GRAM
mass NH4NO3 + mass (NH4)2HPO4 = 100.00 GRAM

yes I used both and it worked thanks  ;D

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