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Topic: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.  (Read 19788 times)

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Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #30 on: May 19, 2012, 01:34:46 AM »
Thank you. The problem I have is forming the actual ring, I form the enolate ion on the bottom aldehyde. I then count the carbons number 1 being the carbon bonded to the negatively charged oxygem, number 6 being the carbon of the other aldehyde, that gives me 6. How do I correctly number the carbons when forming rings?


It does not matter here where the enolate is formed as it is symmetrical. It is the enolate carbon which reacts not the carbonyl carbon.
Try again before I post the answer.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #31 on: May 19, 2012, 01:45:39 AM »
I am obviously doing something wrong when closing the ring, as I can not get the carbonyls to be alpha to one another, so I can not form the final conjugated product.

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #32 on: May 19, 2012, 01:50:14 AM »
I am obviously doing something wrong when closing the ring, as I can not get the carbonyls to be alpha to one another, so I can not form the final conjugated product.

You are closing the ring with the wrong carbon! In your drawing it is carbon number 1 which attacks the other aldehyde.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #33 on: May 19, 2012, 01:53:38 AM »
but is carbon 1 not the negatively charged carbon?

If I draw a resonance diagram, I thought it was the alpha carbon which is negatively charged, now I got that carbon bonded to five things again.

Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #34 on: May 19, 2012, 01:55:54 AM »
but is carbon 1 not the negatively charged carbon?

If I draw a resonance diagram, I thought it was the alpha carbon which is negatively charged

It is the carbon at the end of the enolate C=C-O- which attacks.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #35 on: May 19, 2012, 02:12:18 AM »
I hope this is it. i had to scribble around so the scanner would scan everything.

Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #36 on: May 19, 2012, 02:14:06 AM »
Bingo it doesn't look bad.
Here is my scheme, without the curly arrows which you can put in.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #37 on: May 19, 2012, 02:16:50 AM »
Thank you, I now know it is much easier to draw the enolate, with the negative charge on the carbon, rather then on the oxygen, but only for intra molecular reactions....

 Mind helping me with one more questions? Its in the thread but I need to re write its been lost.

Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #38 on: May 19, 2012, 02:20:38 AM »
Thank you, I now know it is much easier to draw the enolate, with the negative charge on the carbon, rather then on the oxygen, but only for intra molecular reactions....

 Mind helping me with one more questions? Its in the thread but I need to re write its been lost.


Re-write it , but I have to go out soon so don't expect a rapid answer.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #39 on: May 19, 2012, 02:23:55 AM »
Cyclopentanone reacts with i) NaOEt/ EtoCO2Et/ dry EtOH

ii) CH3I

iii) H+/H20/Heat

What is the product?

Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #40 on: May 19, 2012, 02:28:17 AM »
Cyclopentanone reacts with i) NaOEt/ EtoCO2Et/ dry EtOH

ii) CH3I

iii) H+/H20/Heat

What is the product?

What is the diethyl carbonate EtOCO2Et doing here? Make the enolate from cyclopentanone and take it from there!
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #41 on: May 19, 2012, 03:22:55 AM »
Sorry for the late reply, thats the thing I dont know what the ester does.. is it an acid?

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #42 on: May 19, 2012, 03:27:32 AM »
Sorry for the late reply, thats the thing I dont know what the ester does.. is it an acid?

No it is not an acid it's an electrophile. React the cyclopentanone enolate with the carbonyl of the diethyl carbonate and see what you get.
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Offline Twickel

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #43 on: May 19, 2012, 03:47:30 AM »
Ok, if that is right, where do I attack the CH3 from

Offline discodermolide

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Re: A couple of carbondyl and aromatic questions.
« Reply #44 on: May 19, 2012, 04:24:07 AM »
Ok, if that is right, where do I attack the CH3 from


In your product draw it as an ester then see where you go next. Look at my picture and compare yours!
« Last Edit: May 19, 2012, 04:45:11 AM by discodermolide »
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