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Topic: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??  (Read 10126 times)

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Offline vverityv

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Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« on: July 10, 2012, 10:51:47 PM »
I'm having trouble with this problem:

"A solution contains the relatively insoluble solid M2X(s) with Ksp = 8.89 x 10-25.  A secondary equilibrium occurs when CN- is added with Kformation M(CN)6 = 1.76 x 1016.  Write the overall equilibrium equation and calculate Knet for M(CN)6  Write result with 3 s.f."

So basically this is what I'm getting:

M2X + H2:rarrow: M+ + 2X-  Ksp= 8.89 x 10-25
M+ + 6CN-  :rarrow: M(CN)6   Kformation= 1.76 x 1016
_____________________________________
M2X + H2O + 6CN-   :rarrow: M(CN)6 + 2X-  Knet

Knet= Ksp x Kformation
Knet= (8.89 x 10-25) x (1.76 x 1016)
Knet=0.0000000156

But the correct answer for Knet is 16,594

Can anyone tell me what I'm doing wrong??




Offline Hunter2

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Re: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« Reply #1 on: July 11, 2012, 12:59:04 AM »
The equations are not balanced. I dont think M(CN)6 is existing, but maybe a  [M(CN)6]4-

Offline vverityv

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Re: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« Reply #2 on: July 11, 2012, 01:39:47 AM »
The "M" is just suppose to represent some metal ion.  If the overall charge of the compound is a charge different than +1 is that suppose to somehow change Kformation?

Offline Borek

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Re: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« Reply #3 on: July 11, 2012, 04:13:30 AM »
M2X + H2:rarrow: M+ + 2X-

Remove water (it doesn't react) and balance the equation.

In general you have to write correct reaction quotients for all three reactions and see how to express the third with two first. That's not what you did so far - just multiplying both constant doesn't yield what you need.
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Offline vverityv

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Re: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« Reply #4 on: July 11, 2012, 10:59:45 AM »
Okay, I took water out and fixed the equation:

M2:rarrow: 2M+ + X-2

but I still don't see how that affects Ksp or Kformation

Offline Borek

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Re: Net Solubility (Knet) Problem??
« Reply #5 on: July 11, 2012, 11:30:28 AM »
Have you wrote all three reaction quotients? Do it. See what combination of the first two gives the third.
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