April 23, 2024, 07:06:21 AM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: Gas Laws  (Read 3896 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

sci0x

  • Guest
Gas Laws
« on: December 10, 2005, 06:03:24 PM »
Question
Hey have a question here:
You have equation for combustion of hydrogen chloride:
4HCl + O2 = 2Cl2 + 2H2O

Reaction is carried out in a collapsible vessel at 298K at pressure 1.01 x 10 to the power of 5 Pa. You have 8 moles HCl and 4 moles O2. What is the total volume of the gas at the beginning and end of reaction. And R = 8.314 J/K/mol.

Possible answer
Can you add 4 moles and 8 moles and say you have 12 moles to begin with.
And put that into pV = nRT formula to get V? But even if thats correct (which i doubt) how can you get the volume after unless it is the same before and after or something?



Offline Borek

  • Mr. pH
  • Administrator
  • Deity Member
  • *
  • Posts: 27655
  • Mole Snacks: +1801/-410
  • Gender: Male
  • I am known to be occasionally wrong.
    • Chembuddy
Re:Gas Laws
« Reply #1 on: December 10, 2005, 06:35:54 PM »
You are right as for the volume at the beginning. Then it is limiting reagent question, just don't forget about unreacted gas.
ChemBuddy chemical calculators - stoichiometry, pH, concentration, buffer preparation, titrations.info

Offline Donaldson Tan

  • Editor, New Asia Republic
  • Retired Staff
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 3177
  • Mole Snacks: +261/-13
  • Gender: Male
    • New Asia Republic
Re:Gas Laws
« Reply #2 on: December 10, 2005, 10:28:11 PM »
how many moles of reactants are consumed in the reaction?

how many moles of products are formed in the reaction?

what is the net change in the number of moles of the system?
"Say you're in a [chemical] plant and there's a snake on the floor. What are you going to do? Call a consultant? Get a meeting together to talk about which color is the snake? Employees should do one thing: walk over there and you step on the friggin� snake." - Jean-Pierre Garnier, CEO of Glaxosmithkline, June 2006

Sponsored Links