April 28, 2024, 11:34:40 PM
Forum Rules: Read This Before Posting


Topic: How come there are half bonds and 3/2 bonds?  (Read 1993 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline antimatter101

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 163
  • Mole Snacks: +9/-26
How come there are half bonds and 3/2 bonds?
« on: October 03, 2012, 12:20:34 AM »
Wikipedia explained that half bonds form when there is a deficiency of electrons, and "incomplete bonds" form when a functional group or molecule has insufficient electrons to share so an amount of electrons less than the number of atoms is shared between the group. It gave me an example as diborane (B2H6) but I don't see any "incomplete bonds" in that molecule! And if there is an insufficiency of electrons then that molecule can't form!
« Last Edit: October 03, 2012, 02:55:12 AM by Dan »

Offline discodermolide

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5038
  • Mole Snacks: +405/-70
  • Gender: Male
    • My research history
Re: How come there are half bonds and 3/2 bonds?
« Reply #1 on: October 03, 2012, 02:51:50 AM »
It's a three centre two electron bond. Have a read here:
http://voh.chem.ucla.edu/vohtar/fall03/classes/30B/pdf/diborane.pdf
Development Chemists do it on Scale, Research Chemists just do it!
My Research History

Offline antimatter101

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 163
  • Mole Snacks: +9/-26
Re: How come there are half bonds and 3/2 bonds?
« Reply #2 on: October 14, 2012, 10:28:46 PM »
Is borane really that desperate to make a 3/2 bond? And how does it happen? Instantaneously or slowly?

Offline discodermolide

  • Chemist
  • Sr. Member
  • *
  • Posts: 5038
  • Mole Snacks: +405/-70
  • Gender: Male
    • My research history
Re: How come there are half bonds and 3/2 bonds?
« Reply #3 on: October 14, 2012, 10:59:13 PM »
Presumably it is desperate to fulfil its valence shell, if I remember correctly. It's been a long time since I had to deal with the bonding in diborane.
If it happens instantaneously or not I have no idea. But to hazard a guess I would say instantaneously.
Development Chemists do it on Scale, Research Chemists just do it!
My Research History

Sponsored Links