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Topic: Ketones from Nitriles  (Read 3032 times)

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Offline Cooper

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Ketones from Nitriles
« on: March 01, 2013, 05:14:59 PM »
Hi,

In my screenshot below I was wondering what the mechanism is for the last step when the complex is hydrolyzed. I am thinking that the hydronium ion donates a proton to the nitrogen, then water attacks the carbon of the nitrile, moving a lone pair to the nitrogen. But then what happens?

Thanks
~Cooper :)

Offline discodermolide

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Re: Ketones from Nitriles
« Reply #1 on: March 01, 2013, 09:17:06 PM »
How about this pathway?
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Offline Cooper

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Re: Ketones from Nitriles
« Reply #2 on: March 01, 2013, 09:51:41 PM »
How about this pathway?

So the nitrogen gets all 3 protons from hydronium one after another?
~Cooper :)

Offline discodermolide

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Re: Ketones from Nitriles
« Reply #3 on: March 01, 2013, 09:56:15 PM »
Looks like it, certainly ammonia is released during this process.
Anyway that is my suggestion for the formation of the ketone.
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Offline Cooper

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Re: Ketones from Nitriles
« Reply #4 on: March 01, 2013, 09:56:54 PM »
Great thanks :) That's along the lines that I was thinking but I wasn't sure.

~Cooper :)

Offline Dan

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Re: Ketones from Nitriles
« Reply #5 on: March 02, 2013, 05:30:11 AM »
My research: Google Scholar and Researchgate

Offline Cooper

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~Cooper :)

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