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Topic: what the... Effective nuclear charge???  (Read 2127 times)

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Offline 시1발버러지새끼들아

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what the... Effective nuclear charge???
« on: August 05, 2013, 06:43:55 AM »
Hi, I was wondering the effective nuclear charge.

In the periodic table, the effective nuclear charge increases in the same family.

but my book said that it decreases because atom radius increases so that it means decreasing of effective nuclear charge.

I think the book is wrong...

Do u think so???

*MOD Edit* -- Extra text removed
« Last Edit: August 05, 2013, 07:19:18 AM by Arkcon »

Online Hunter2

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Re: what the... Effective nuclear charge???
« Reply #1 on: August 05, 2013, 08:05:46 AM »

Offline Sylvia Goade

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Offline Wystale

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Re: what the... Effective nuclear charge???
« Reply #3 on: August 12, 2013, 11:53:38 AM »
Hi,
The effective nuclear charge decreases in the same family. When you go down, there is more core electrons (the number of valence electrons stay the same), so if we consider one valence electron, the charge he perceives will be more attenuate.

Offline kelnet100

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Re: what the... Effective nuclear charge???
« Reply #4 on: August 13, 2013, 12:33:36 PM »
A note about the relationship between atomic radius and effective nuclear charge... across a period the atomic radius decreases because there are more protons in the nucleus, which allows them to pull the electrons in more closely.  :)

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