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Topic: formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan  (Read 4448 times)

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Offline mir

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formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan
« on: March 05, 2006, 10:08:00 AM »
Reaction conditions: Fuming bromic acid, HBr

(+/-)-2,3-dibacetoxybutane --> [ (+/-)-erythro-3-bromo-2-butanol]
--> meso-2,3-dibromobutane

(+/-)-erythro-3-bromo-2-butanol is an intermediate in the reaction.

How can I account for the stereochemistry of the product, when the reactants are a racemic?
I think there is an epoxide formed somewhere.

Thank for all your answers :-)
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Offline mir

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Re:formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan
« Reply #1 on: March 06, 2006, 05:39:31 AM »
(+/-)-2,3-dibacetoxybutane

I meant of course (+/-)-2,3-diacetoxy-butane (with no letter "b")

Is this exercise so hard? I havent made it yet... But I still working. Anyone, who can give a hint?
No single thing abides, but all things flow.
Fragment to fragment clings, and thus they grow
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Then by degrees they change and are no more
The things we know.
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Offline movies

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Re:formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan
« Reply #2 on: March 09, 2006, 11:57:18 AM »
Can you remind us of how threo and erythro work?  I can never remember.

Is the attached picture a correct description?
« Last Edit: March 09, 2006, 12:02:14 PM by movies »

Offline mir

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Re:formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan
« Reply #3 on: March 10, 2006, 01:09:27 PM »
Maybe I should I have done this already in the beginning of the thread.
But here are what I have figured out until know. Still there is a mystery about the first step.
I cant figure out why the erythro-compund of the halohydrin is formed.

Thanks for the answers so far :-)
No single thing abides, but all things flow.
Fragment to fragment clings, and thus they grow
Until we know and name them.
Then by degrees they change and are no more
The things we know.
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Offline movies

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Re:formation of meso-2,3-dibromobutan
« Reply #4 on: March 10, 2006, 06:28:01 PM »
I think you have the second part right with the epoxide formation.  The first part is definitely tricky though.

Here's a hint: the first step is to protonate one of the acetates.  What nucleophiles are around to react with this now?  What would be the relative stereochemical outcome of the reaction with these nucleophiles?

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