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Topic: Common ion effect page turner...  (Read 2677 times)

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Offline webassignbuddy

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Common ion effect page turner...
« on: November 18, 2013, 09:01:33 AM »


a) Neutral pure water:

CaF2  :rarrow: Ca2+ + 2 F-

Ksp = [Ca2+][F-]2
Ksp = (x)(2x)2
Ksp = 4x3
(Ksp/4)1/3 = x
(3.9 x 10-11/4)1/3 = x
2.136 x 10-4 = x

[F-]= 2x
[F-]= 2(2.136 x 10-4)
[F-] = 4.27 x 10-4 (CORRECT)

b) "Hard water" where the [Ca2+] = 0.074 M

???

 :'( :'( :'( :'( I don't understand what to do. I tried plugging 0.074 M into Ksp = [Ca2+][F-]2 and tried solving for [F-] but apparently it's not that simple because the answer for b is "supposed to be the same as A" :'(

Offline Borek

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Re: Common ion effect page turner...
« Reply #1 on: November 18, 2013, 09:09:32 AM »
I tried plugging 0.074 M into Ksp = [Ca2+][F-]2 and tried solving for [F-]

That's the correct approach, no doubt about it.
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Offline webassignbuddy

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Re: Common ion effect page turner...
« Reply #2 on: November 18, 2013, 09:31:23 AM »
I tried plugging 0.074 M into Ksp = [Ca2+][F-]2 and tried solving for [F-]

That's the correct approach, no doubt about it.

My teacher hasn't released an answer key yet but i tried googling the problem and one person with a similar problem said the answer was supposed to be the same as A.

Which doesnt make sense

Offline webassignbuddy

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Re: Common ion effect page turner...
« Reply #3 on: November 18, 2013, 09:55:57 AM »
In the meantime, how would I go about answering this question:



I tried making a table but it's proven to be a little more difficult than I thought it would be.

Table calculations
  • 25 ml x (0.35 mmol/mL) = 8.75 mmol RWW
  • Hg molar mass = 200.59 g = 200590 mg
    510 mg x (1 mmol/200590 mg) = 0.00250 mmol Hg

--------- Hg2+ ---- + ---- 2 RWW --- ::equil:: ------- Hg(RWW)22+
i-------(0.0025)------------(8.75)---------------------(0) mmol
Δ--------(-x)-----------------(-x)---------------------(+x) mmol
f------(0.0025-x)---------(8.75-x)--------------------(x) mmol

That doesn't look right....

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